Legal Rights of Intended Parents in Surrogacy: What You Need to Know

In India, the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act of 2021 provides a framework for altruistic surrogacy, stating the legal rights and responsibilities of intended parents in surrogacy. Intended parents are individuals or couples who seek help from fertility centres to have a child through surrogacy.

Surrogacy is developed to treat infertility. It’s a healthcare issue that can happen in both men and women. The factors that can contribute to infertility include lifestyle, age, genetics, and environmental issues. Due to the increasing need for infertility solutions, there are infertility procedures that can help infertile couples to cure their infertility. 

Surrogacy has emerged as the best option because of the advancement in artificial reproduction techniques. Because of surrogacy, parenthood is no longer limited to heterosexual or married couples. The treatment can also help single parents, widowed women, single men, gay couples, etc.

So, in this article, we are gonna discuss the legal rights of Intended Parents in Surrogacy. We will know things deeply. Before anything, let’s understand surrogacy first… 

Understanding surrogacy 

Surrogacy is a fertility treatment where a woman, called the surrogate, agrees to carry and deliver a baby for another person or couple known as the intended parents. There are 4 types of surrogacy in India:

Allowed form of surrogacy 

Gestational surrogacy: it’s the most used form of surrogacy available in the Philippines. It involves the extraction of eggs from the intended mother and sperm from the intended father. Both eggs and sperm are fertilised to create an embryo, which is implanted into the uterus of the gestational surrogate mother. 

Altruistic surrogacy: It’s another commonly used form of surrogacy available in India. It involves the surrogate mother from the side of the intended couple. Additionally, there is no compensation given to the surrogate mother. 

Not allowed form of surrogacy

Traditional surrogacy: It’s an uncommon form of surrogacy that involves the egg from the surrogate mother and the sperm from the intended father. It includes the direct insertion of sperm into the uterus of a surrogate mother. This surrogacy creates a genetic relationship between the surrogate mother and child. 

Commercial surrogacy: It includes the compensation provided to the surrogate mother. However, this surrogacy is banned in India as it exploits the surrogate mothers. 

India only permits gestational surrogacy under strict laws and only for altruistic reasons. It means without commercial benefits. So, as per the Surrogacy Regulation Act 2021, traditional surrogacy and commercial surrogacy are banned. 

The process of surrogacy at Select IVF 

The procedure of surrogacy step-by-step in India, in Select IVF, takes 11 to 18 months for both domestic and international patients. We have specialised plans for international patients and have personalised options for domestic patients. 

First, let’s talk about our domestic and international patients’ procedure of surrogacy step-by-step in the form of a table for your easy understanding: 

The procedure of surrogacy for domestic patients Domestic patients for surrogacy in IndiaThe procedure of surrogacy for International Patients International patients for surrogacy in India
Consultation Discussion of causes of infertility, the success rate of surrogacy, cost, and other essential things with domestic patients. Contact a clinic & get a consultation  Reach out to a reputable clinic in India such as Select IVF. Get a consultation by phone to discuss your medical history and suitable treatment options. 
Ovarian stimulation Providing hormonal injections to women or egg donors to produce eggs Initial consultation Schedule an initial consultation with the surrogacy specialist to discuss essential things such as the medical history, costs, success rate, etc. 
Egg retrieval Eggs are harvested from the uterus of the woman using a catheter Application for a medical visa Get a medical visa from India, which typically requires documentation. 
Sperm collection Sperms are gathered from the male partner Testing Tests advised by fertility doctors such as blood tests, semen analysis, and other procedures. 
Fertilization Eggs and sperm are combined together on a laboratory dish to form an embryo Ovarian stimulation Providing hormonal injections to women or egg donors to produce eggs
Embryo transfer The embryo formed through fertilisation is placed into the uterus of the woman Egg retrieval Eggs are harvested from the uterus of the woman using a catheter 
Pregnancy checkAfter 12 days, a blood test is performed to check the results of the embryo transfer Sperm collection and fertilisation Sperms are gathered from the male partner, & Eggs and sperm are combined together in a laboratory dish to form an embryo 
Embryo transfer & pregnancy check The embryo formed through fertilization is placed into the uterus of the woman, & After 12 days, a blood test is performed to check the results of the embryo transfer. 

Legal Rights of Intended Parents in Surrogacy 

Right to Parenthood: Intended parents are recognised as the legal parents of the child born through surrogacy, with no claim from the surrogate mother.

Protection under Surrogacy Agreement: A legally binding surrogacy agreement outlines the roles, obligations, and rights of both the surrogate and intended parents, safeguarding the interests of all parties involved.

Eligibility criteria for intended parents in surrogacy 

To be eligible for surrogacy in India, intended parents must meet specific requirements:

Age Range: The male partner must be between 26 and 55 years old, while the female partner must be between 23 and 50 years old.

Marital Status: The couple must be legally married.

No Biological Children: The couple should not have any biological children from a previous marriage.

Unmarried Women: An unmarried woman between 35 and 45 years old, who is divorced or widowed, may also be eligible, provided she doesn’t have a living child from a prior marriage.

Responsibilities of intended parents

Intended parents are required to:

Cover Surrogate’s Expenses: Pay for the surrogate’s medical expenses, insurance, and other related costs.

Provide Health Insurance: Obtain health insurance for the surrogate mother, covering 36 months of postpartum care.

Surrogacy Cost in India

Surrogacy is a series of complex procedures that involve the help of a surrogate, several medical examinations & procedures, and advanced ART technologies such as IVF, ICSI, IUI, cryopreservation, PGT, PGD, etc. These factors make up the overall surrogate cost. The average cost of surrogacy in India ranges between ₹12,00,000 to ₹20,00,000. 

With the help of the following table, you will understand the cost of surrogacy in India: 

Surrogacy Procedure in India Cost of surrogacy in India (INR)
Surrogacy using own eggs & own spermRs. 12 Lakh To 18 Lakh
Surrogacy by donor eggs and own spermRs. 13 Lakh to 19 Lakh
Surrogacy with donor sperm and own eggsRs. 14 Lakh to 20 Lakh
Surrogacy (cost) & Embryo Transfer (Cost)Up to Rs. 4 Lakh
Surrogate Mother Selection (Cost)+ Blood Tests (Cost) + Surrogate Mother Preparation (Cost)Up to Rs. 2 Lakh
Normal Vaginal Delivery CostUp to Rs. 70,000
Cesarean  section or C-section Delivery CostUp to Rs. 1 Lakh to 2 Lakh
Housing for Surrogate mother (Cost) + Food (Cost)Up to Rs. 3 Lakh

The following will help you to understand the surrogacy treatment cost in different states of India: 

States of India Cost of surrogacy in different states of India (INR)
Surrogacy cost in Andheri12 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Hyderabad 12 to 18 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Bangalore 14 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Delhi 13.4 to 23.7 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Mumbai 14.65 to 24 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Punjab 10.08 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Haryana12.64 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Rajasthan 15.9 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Uttar Pradesh 14 to 21 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Madhya Pradesh 14 to 20.02 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Dehradun 14.91 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Bihar 13.5 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Jharkhand 14 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Assam 12 to 18 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Gujarat 14 to 20.8 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Tamil Nadu 14.47 to 23 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Andhra Pradesh 14 to 20 lakh 
Surrogacy cost in Himachal Pradesh 14.06 to 20.62 lakh 

What is the success rate of surrogacy?

The success rate of surrogacy in India ranges from 80 to 98%. This range can vary on multiple factors, including the age of the couple, especially women, the number of IVF attempts, previous health conditions, the skills and expertise of doctors, the use of advanced technology and reproductive tools. The success rate can also vary depending on the patient’s condition and the complexity of the case. 

With the help of the following table, you will understand the surrogacy success rate in India: 

Surrogacy treatment in IndiaSuccess rates of surrogacy in India 
Surrogacy with self-eggs50 to 90%
Surrogacy with self-sperm55 to 80%
Surrogacy with donor eggs70 to 95%
Surrogacy with donor sperm73 to 97%
Surrogacy with FET60 to 65%
Surrogacy with ICSI50 to 65%

What should you consider when selecting the top surrogacy clinic in India?

We understand how difficult it is to select the best option for your infertility treatment, but do not get tense, as one of the best options is going to be suggested to you, where the patient collaborates with highly experienced and qualified doctors. The patient will find it comfortable as the staff will always stand by them, away from all the worries that come to their mind. We offer all types of infertility treatment, so contact us today! To start, consider the following factors while selecting a location:

i. The patient-focused assistance of the centre

ii. Professionals with extensive education and experience

iii. Infrastructure that is well-built for maximum comfort and happiness

iv. The entire medical staff treats you with respect

v. Assists you throughout the entire process from the beginning

vi. Offers transparent fees and processes

You have the option of choosing surrogacy for all of these! So, reach out to us at +91- 9899293903 | Email ID: info@www.selectivf.com

Why pick Select IVF for surrogacy in India?

Several infertile couples trusted the select IVF for their bright future. We care for every patient who has issues of infertility. We understand the phase of infertility, and that’s why we want to assist you in your dream of achieving parenthood. 

The prices of surrogacy treatment are reasonable at our centre, We ensure the highest success rates, we maintain transparency, and ensure personalised care and support to our patients. Get the treatment from our clinic and make your life stress-free by hearing the giggling of your newborn. 

Here’s why Select IVF is best for surrogacy treatment in India:

  • The high success rate of surrogacy and other infertility treatments 
  • Several infertility treatments for different infertility issues 
  • Use of cutting-edge technologies 
  • Equipped with highly skilled and educated doctors 
  • Affordable prices for surrogacy and other infertility treatments 
  • Ensures utmost comfort and support during the procedure

Last words 

The article contains information regarding the Legal Rights of Intended Parents in Surrogacy. Surrogacy means an infertility treatment that can help you resolve your case of infertility. This treatment involves the surrogate mother who carries the baby on behalf of the intended mother. If intended couples want, they can bring their own surrogates, or a surrogacy agency will help you to find the best surrogate mother who can deliver you a healthy child. 

So surrogacy helps you to live the dream of parenthood. However, surrogacy can be expensive for some couples, but when you get surrogacy from us, then financial barriers are also not able to stop you from achieving the wish of parenthood. 

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is an intended parent in surrogacy?

Intended parents are those parents struggling with infertility. These parents struggle with male or female infertility, and they look for a solution from the fertility centre, and there they are known as or considered as intended parents.

What are the rights of a surrogate mother?

The rights of a surrogate mother include carrying the child for the intended parents. When intended parents are not able to carry a child naturally then they take help from a surrogate mother as a substitute for the intended mother. 

Who is the intended father in Surrogacy?

The intended father in surrogacy is a partner of the intended mother. The person whose sperm is used in surrogacy is the intended father. Sometimes, in the case of poor quality of sperm, sperm donors are used. 

Where to get surrogacy?

Select IVF is one of the best surrogacy centre that provides top-notch quality surrogacy and other fertility services to infertile couples. This surrogacy centre has a high success rate and delivers surrogacy at an affordable cost. Moreover, the centre also comes with a variety of fertility services such as IVF, ICSI, IUI, egg donor, sperm donor, PGD, etc. 


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